12 Terms Founders Must Know Raising Money For A Startup

raising money for startup founder terms funding startups

If you are someone who dreams of having a successful business, you have come to the right place. So, you have got this awesome idea brewing for quite some time in the back of your head, and now you're thinking, "How on earth do I fund this dream?" Well, fear not because now is the time to chat about startup fundraising without the confusing jargon. 

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Learning new things isn’t easy, and understanding useful financial terms, most of which you can find on this list, can get stressful to put it mildly. Now, in this adventure through the funding ins and outs, let’s begin breaking down the 12 terms you absolutely need to know. From the basics of seed funding to planning your big exit, you will get everything you need to be successful. 

The finance world is not about snagging some cash and then biting your nails nervously because you have no idea what to do next. You need to understand the game without losing your sanity. So, let’s begin this funding conversation that will leave you fluent when it comes to speaking the language of success. 

12 Terms You Should Know As A Founder 

Without further ado, let’s help you get a handle on fundraising without diving into the deep end of buzzwords. So, grab a coffee, take a seat, and let's break down these terms: 

1. Seed Funding 

Imagine you have this fantastic idea, and someone gives you the cash to kickstart it. This is what turns your innovative idea into a startup reality. Seed funding is the initial investment that will slowly sprout your entrepreneurial skills. 

2. Bootstrapping 

Imagine building your startup from the ground up with your own resources, without any external funding. Bootstrapping is all about self-sufficiency. The most skilled and dedicated businessmen are those who turn any obstacles and limitations into opportunities in order to carve their path through the harsh finance world. 

3. Pitch Deck 

Your pitch deck tells your startup's story. It narrates the tale of your passion and shows people why they should be as excited as you are about your startup. It is your chance to show not only your product but the passion and purpose that, alongside long work hours, hold your dreams afloat. 

4. Equity 

Financing In the world of equity financing, you are inviting partners to join your startup journey. And, if you are persuasive and passionate enough, these investors will become stakeholders who will help you by sharing all the risks, but they will also be there to reap the rewards when they come. 

5. Convertible Notes 

Convertible notes are the chameleons of fundraising in every way. Although you’ll probably notice that they initially resemble a loan, they actually have the magical ability to transform into equity as your startup expands. They are this superhero that will join your team in the future. 

6. Venture Capital 

Venture capital is basically like having high-net-worth fairy godparents for your startup. These investors inject significant capital into your venture. They are genuinely invested in your business dreams. Aside from money, it is important to mention that they also bring valuable experience and mentorship to help you personally. You will be surprised when you see how much the networks they bestow on you will propel your business forward. 

7. Pre-Money And Post-Money Valuation 

Simply speaking, valuation measures your startup's worth in pure numbers. So, pre-money is the evaluation that happens before external investment, while post-money reflects the value after the infusion of funds. Its main job is to depict the evolution of your startup's perceived value. 

8. Cap Tables 

Cap tables are the family album of your startup. They are depicting who is who in the ownership story and how exactly their roles in your company changed with time. The owners, shareholders, and voters are all key elements of startups as company size or financials fluctuate.

9. Dilution 

Dilution is what happens when more investors join the party. It is the slight reduction in the ownership percentage of existing shareholders that happens because new contributors come on board. But don’t worry, it is a small price to pay for bringing in new experts that will help you shake things up. 

10. Term Sheet 

The term sheet outlines the basic terms of a potential investment before diving into a formal contract. It is the mutual understanding between you and your investors that will be your map for the journey that’s ahead of you. 

11. Due Diligence 

Before investors commit, due diligence is their thorough investigation into the nuts and bolts of your startup. Through this detailed background check, they’re making sure that your business is as promising as it appears on the surface. 

12. SAFE Agreement 

The SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) is a pact of trust. Investors give you the funds today and they expect future equity when your startup hits its stride. 

Conclusion 

Raising money for a startup is no easy feat. Founders should keep these top tips in mind to ensure adequate funding for their startups.

How To Track Startup Marketing Campaigns

tracking success startup marketing metrics

Building a new lean startup from scratch is no easy task for any founder or CEO. If you are among those founders that have done this, you understand that every process from developing your product to marketing to consumer satisfaction can be tricky. And don't even get us started on the financial aspect of launching, maintaining, and growing a startup business in today's economy. We know how it is running the lean startup lifestyle, including wearing multiple hats and being worn incredibly thin. Marketing is unfortunately one of those areas that tends to fall by the wayside for startups with focuses on operations, sales, and finances.

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Running a startup is a warzone with landmines to avoid everywhere and fires to put out constantly, even when it comes to the marketing department. Even marketing best practices can be potential PR crisis in the current climate. And now with rising prices and cut ad spend during a recession, marketing budgets are getting reduced really fast.

So how can startups track important details when they are working on the big picture issues and fixing frequent problems? What are ways that a startup can monitor their marketing campaign progress?

Startup Measurements And Mistakes

Startups function a lot differently from an already established company when it comes to marketing, advertising, and branding. The types of marketing strategies utilized, the way they are conducted, and how the results are measured all differ. This can be difficult to record and analyze properly for lean startups, where founders and employees where multiple hats and everyone is stretched on time while avoiding burnout. Sometimes freelancers are hired from around the world, in person or remotely, for short periods of time. 

There is always a lot going on in a startup company so it's easy for founders or employees to drop the ball on some of the basics. So tracking the right analytics and marketing measurements often gets lost in the shuffle for many lean startups.

Tracking Time

If you can't track your lean startup marketing results, how do you know what's working and what needs adjusting?

When setting up your lean startup business, you need to ask yourself some serious questions: 

- Do I know and understand what my small business’s Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are? 

- How much understanding do I possess about the startup processes? 

- How do I measure a small business's marketing success? 

There are different startup metrics to consider, but let's focus on the important ones for measuring success.

startup marketing metrics measurement

Startup Marketing Campaign Metrics And KPIs 

To ensure a startup business runs at an optimal level, there are many metrics and KPIs that need to be taken into account. Simply put, your business metrics are, by definition, the various means of measurement used to acquire accurate information about different business processes. 

The key metrics for SMB marketing campaigns can be used to: 

- Give you performance data like the number of people reached and conversions recorded by such campaigns. 

- Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the SME campaign. 

- Know what marketing campaign yields the most results. 

With the information obtained, you can easily track the success or failure of all the strategies that the startup uses with KPI or OKR. The right software will help your startup business measure success accurately.

Having said that, let us examine some of the key metrics startups can use to track the success of their marketing campaigns. 

1. Marketing Return On Investment (ROI) 

In measuring the success of your startup's marketing efforts, you have to consider marketing ROI. Marketing ROI refers to the return on investment that is made from any marketing campaign. 

When you know the marketing return on investment, it becomes easy for you to determine whether the marketing strategy is a success or not for an SME or LLC startup. It is also a good way of comparing marketing campaigns to determine which was the most effective. One way to test multiple campaigns for success is through A/B testing. 

Marketing Return on Investment for startups can take different forms and they include the following options below: 

ROI On Social Media Ads 

In the digital world that we live and do business in today, social media plays a vital role. It is not just a tool that is used for social interaction, but can also be used to market products and services that are being offered by a startup. 

If social media ads are one of the marketing strategies that you employ for your startup, then one key metric of measuring success is ROI on social media ads. To achieve this, you have to carefully analyze how much is spent to run these ads and compare it to the return on sales it brings to the startup. 

For example, let's say you spend $200 on social media ads on Facebook. If that ad gets 500 clicks with 10% conversion rate, that means 50 people are buying your product. If that product is sold at $10, total sales recorded will be $500. You ROI on $200 spent for that ad is $500. You are making $2.50 on each $1 you invest into social media ads, which is a 250% profit. A better way to measure ROI is to also look at the payback period. This is particularly useful in subscription based services or products that drive repeat purchases like a social media marketing tool or CRM.

social media marketing metrics measure smm roi

ROI On SEO And Content Marketing 

A common marketing strategy among many businesses, both small and large, is SEO and Content Marketing. 

SEO is Search Engine Optimization and refers to all the efforts put in place to rank high (the goal is always to be on the first page) on search engines like Google, Bing, Yahoo, Baidu, Yandex, DuckDuckGo, and YouTube. These efforts can include web optimization, content optimization, and keyword placement in articles, among others. 

Content marketing, on the other hand, refers to the act of using content to attract leads and sales. This type of content is usually written to inform prospects and existing customers about a particular product or service offered by a startup. The end goal is so that after reading information on the startups website or elsewhere on the web, users can engage with the startup through a call to action provided in the content. 

If you use SEO or content marketing for your startup, then you can also measure the return on investment this marketing effort is bringing to the startup. 

ROI On Paid SEM 

Search Engine Marketing is a combination of search engine optimization and paid search ads. The aim of this marketing campaign is to draw more customers to your startup while still retaining existing ones. 

Paid SEM with Google Ads (formerly AdWords) or cheaper Bing Ads makes it possible for people who are searching specific keywords relating to your startup to find you. To drive sales using paid SEM, the focus is on choosing the right keywords to connect your startup to its customers. Utilizing a paid service to find the right keywords can save you time and marketing efforts. While you can do this yourself, it can be quite labor intensive; this job can be outsourced with a dramatic ROI in sales when done properly. You have to be strategic and experienced when bidding on keywords and analyzing ad conversion rate to optimize your PPC ad results while reducing costs.

In measuring the ROI on paid SEM, you have to look at its impact on the ranking of your startup in organic search results. You also have to pay attention to how many new customers are finding and engaging with your startup online. The higher the number of new customers your startup records from organic searches, the more effective paying someone to conduct keyword research and SEM is. 

Paid ads help rank you higher quickly and temporarily, but are not organic search results in nature. Once you stop paying for the ads, your ranking will dissolve, although the extra website traffic and potential subscribers you gained from the ads could help your website's long-term organic results indirectly. Organic search results through SEO tend to have long lasting rankings once you get to the first page of Google or other top search engines. 

ROI On Traditional Media Ads 

Traditional media ads include television, print, radio, billboards, flyers, direct mailers, kiosks, banners, etc, and they can still be used by startups to market their products and services to prospects. However, it is important to mention that tracking the ROI on traditional media ads and its effectiveness can be very difficult. 

To determine the success of traditional means of advertising, you can conduct a brand survey asking people how they heard about your business. You can also pay attention to social media mentions immediately when the campaign is launched or promoted on traditional media to know what people are saying about it. Make sure your applications are working to get accurate data.

2. Increase Or Decrease In Sales 

Sales metrics are data points for measuring the performance of a startup. These metrics help to track a business' performance based on its goals and identifies the strengths and weaknesses of such performance. 

This metric of measuring marketing efforts is vital and must be treated as such. Sales metrics are typically measured over days, weeks, months, and yearly can tell you whether or not customers are interested in your products or services. 

Some examples of essential sales metrics include: 

Opportunity-To-Win Ratio: 

Sometimes referred to as win rate, this ratio is used to measure the success of sales recorded when there is an opportunity. This is particularly useful for B2B startups and businesses. 

Average Deal Size: 

Average deal size, as it relates to business sales, gives you an idea of how much you are making on an average per deal. It is difficult to increase sales without knowing your average deal size. 

Churn Rate Of Customers: 

Churn rate refers to how good you are at keeping existing clients. Churn rate is a good sales metric because how well you can retain customers determines how much sale you can make over a specific period. This is particularly useful in cases where repeat purchases are expected such as subscription based businesses. Always remember that it is a lot cheaper to retain existing customers than it is to acquire new ones!

3. Conversion Rate 

Conversion rate, as a key metric for measuring the success of your startup's success, refers to the total number of visitors who have carried out certain tasks on your business website and blog. When there is a high conversion rate compared to what was previously recorded, that's an indication of a successful marketing campaign. 

In determining conversion rate, several factors must be considered such as the number of visits, interactions per visit, and the value per visit. The best way to boost conversion rates are to add clear calls-to-action and design smart landing pages.

Startup Success Metrics Conclusion 

Running a lean startup is no easy feat in this day and age. We deal with it everyday and sometimes during the Lean Startup Life it is hard to see the forest through the trees. Luckily there are numerous metrics used to monitor the success of your startups with new analytics tools. The few startups success measurement metrics outlined above will serve you well to ensure your startup retains or acquires the new potential to reach greater heights.

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